Squamous Cell Carcinoma Symptoms

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a type of skin cancer that arises from squamous cells, which are flat cells located in the outer part of the epidermis. Here are some common symptoms of squamous cell carcinoma:

  • Skin Changes
    • Persistent Red Patches: Rough or scaly patches that might bleed or crust.
    • Open Sores: Sores that do not heal or heal and return, sometimes accompanied by oozing or crusting.
    • Growths: Wart-like growths or raised areas with a central depression.
    • Nodules: Firm, red nodules or lumps on the skin.
  • Sensations
    • Pain or Tenderness: The affected area may be painful or tender to the touch.
    • Itching or Burning: Some lesions might cause itching or a burning sensation.
  • Locations
    • Sun-Exposed Areas: SCC commonly occurs on areas frequently exposed to sunlight, such as the face, ears, neck, hands, and arms.
    • Mucous Membranes: It can also appear on mucous membranes, including the lips, mouth, and genitals.
  • Warning Signs
    • Size and Shape Changes: Any growth or sore that changes in size, shape, or color.
    • Non-Healing Wounds: Wounds or sores that do not heal within a few weeks should be evaluated.
  • Additional Symptoms
    • Thickened Skin: Areas of skin that become thickened or rough.
    • Ulceration: Ulcers or sores that become large and deep.

If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms, especially a new growth or a change in an existing skin lesion, it is important to consult a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and management. At the GW Cancer Center, you’ll be seen by doctors and surgeons who rank among the top cutaneous oncology experts in the Washington, DC, region.